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What’s better than escaping the harsh Canadian winters to your own private villa in Mexico or a beach house in Miami? Or maybe it’s owning a cottage that your family can enjoy on weekends?

Wherever your dream vacation home is located, owning one takes money and a financial plan to achieve. The good news is that you might have options that don’t include winning the lottery or discovering you had a rich uncle.

Can you Fund your Vacation Home with a Loan?

Loans aren’t meant to be used frivolously and while a vacation home can feel like a luxury, it can also be an investment. Properties as assets are historically very secure, so using different loan types to invest in a vacation home could work in your favour.

If you plan on treating a vacation like a second home that will aid in your retirement than borrowing might be an option if you can afford the second mortgage.

Invest in the Proper Research

Scour the web and speak to realtors and travel agents to find an under-the-radar spot to buy a vacation home. You’ll pay less and potentially find an intriguing opportunity to turn a profit.

This might mean Arizona instead of Mexico or a cottage outside of Muskoka, but a bit of sacrifice could result in a vacation home and a sound investment.

Finding the Right Partner

Another option is to co-own a vacation home with another person or family. It could be in a timeshare situation, where you would own under specific circumstances with strangers. Alternatively, you could find the right person in your network to invest in the venture. 

Should I Apply for a Second Mortgage?

A second mortgage is a mortgage taken out on a property that is already mortgaged. Using this type of loan to finance a vacation home isn’t uncommon. You could then use a home equity line of credit for any repairs or renovations.

Finding a property for a reasonable price in a desirable area can turn a loan into both a vacation home and an investment.

Even if your savings account isn’t flush, a vacation home can be a reality. Speak with a mortgage expert to review your finances to see if you can make it work.

When your finances do not measure up to the standard requirements of being pre-approved for a mortgage, some people may not know where to turn. Acquiring bad credit can be detrimental to various aspects of your life, but especially when striving to obtain a home equity loan.

Although individuals with bad credit may not qualify to go the traditional route with a large bank, there are mortgage brokers, financial institutions and private lenders who work with people in these specific circumstances. They offer enhanced flexibility and freedom, in fact.

It is recommended to check your credit score before seeking a mortgage or home equity loan if you are worried that yours may be low; this can be done free of charge in Canada through TransUnion and Equifax, as well as some newer service companies like Mogo Mortgage and Borrowell. Someone with bad credit typically has a credit score below 600 out of a possible 900 (the lowest is 300).

While technically considered average, a score between 600 and 700 can be eligible for a bad credit mortgage if an individual has solid income sources—which is more difficult for those who work on commission or work for themselves, but still possible to determine a projection of how much you will make based on your averages.

A reputable lender can provide a bad credit mortgage or home equity loan despite their client having a lower credit score. However, it is equally important for that individual not to look far beyond one’s means for a home to avoid being unable to make mortgage or home equity loan payments moving forward.

Someone with bad credit must have solid approval of their property to assure it is in average to good condition. Although individuals can still obtain a bad credit mortgage, they may be sanctioned with greater interest rates and extra fees from lenders and mortgage brokers as a result. Whether good or bad, a person’s credit is considered a direct reflection of how risky they are considered to loan money to.

Before applying for a second mortgage, there are different factors you should consider to understand the amount of funds that could be made available. Many individuals do not receive a clear explanation as to how the amounts they are able to borrow are actually calculated. Here is some insight into those figures.

Home Equity

First, the equity of your home plays an important role in their determination. This translates to the variance between its value and what you still owe. It goes without saying, but the smaller the amount you have left to pay on your primary mortgage and the greater the value your home is, the better.

Mortgage Terms

Second, the length of the mortgage term you choose will influence the amount you will be required to pay your lender each month. A longer term is often more manageable because that means smaller payments, but it will take significantly more time to pay off; if you choose to move beforehand, your equity will be less than if you paid higher monthly amounts.

Lender Fees

Mortgage lenders often charge their clients a lending fee, loan origination fees, appraisal costs, as well as a fee to reduce the loan’s interest rate. Since these amounts can all vary from lender to lender, it is important to check with at least a few different institutions to ensure you obtain the best rates and lowest fees. No matter what you decide, experts suggest also getting the amount in writing.

Rates

Like with a primary mortgage, your rate will remain the same throughout the term of your mortgage if you choose a fixed rate. A variable rate will change based on the market and can either work to a borrower’s benefit or detriment. While the fixed rate may seem more secure, you may be able to save significantly if rates decline.

It may be particularly helpful to speak with a financial advisor who can offer some insight based on industry projections. Contact us to learn more about second mortgages and how to determine the amount you may be able to borrow from lenders.

The idea of buying a second property used to be reserved for those who were well-heeled. Not anymore. Whether it’s used as a vacation property, a rental property, or to prepare for retirement, more and more middle-class Canadians are purchasing a second property. Younger Canadians are also thinking about buying a second property; 65% of Millennials, aged 18 to 34 are interested in purchasing a cottage, cabin, or chalet.

Whether it’s a lakefront cottage, cabin in the woods, condo in downtown Toronto, or a suburban home you’re thinking of investing in or fixing up and flipping, you need to be aware of what you are getting into. That includes the mortgage approval process, refinancing options, and whether you can use a home equity line of credit (HELOC).

Below are some answers to popular questions when purchasing and financing a second property.

Can You Afford a Second Property?

Lots of people want a buy a second property, but you need to ask yourself if you can afford it and if so, how you can get the best financial products at the best rates. While interest rates in Canada are on the rise, they still remain near record lows, which means it’s the perfect time to look at buying a second property.

What Are Your Financing Options?

Refinancing

Buying a second home means, of course, that you already own a first home. Since purchasing your primary residence, you have built up equity in that property. Every time you make a mortgage payment you build up equity. The strong real estate market in the Greater Toronto Area and all of Ontario means your home has also increased in value; this too has helped build up additional equity.

You can tap that equity by refinancing your home. Refinancing is when you replace the original mortgage with a new mortgage. Most people refinance to take advantage of lower interest rates or they find a mortgage with better terms. Some refinance their primary mortgage because they want to switch from a variable mortgage to a fixed rate mortgage.

Again, depending on how much equity you’ve built up, you could use that money for a down payment on the second home, renovations, or maybe even purchase it outright.
Like any mortgage, when refinancing, you can choose a variable or fixed mortgage and renegotiate the amortization period.

A Second Mortgage

Taking out a second mortgage is a popular way to use the equity you’ve built up in your primary home to purchase a second property. Second mortgages are also known as a home equity loan; not to be confused with a HELOC.

A second mortgage is an additional loan that is secured against the property you already have a mortgage on. With traditional second mortgages, you can borrow up to 85% of the appraised value of your home, minus what is left to pay on the first mortgage.

Like the primary mortgage, you make monthly payments on the second mortgage. A second mortgage is a great option for those who can comfortably afford to make two monthly mortgage payments.

Home Equity Line of Credit (HELOC)

Homeowners can use a HELOC to access funds to help them buy a second property. But homeowners need to have at least 20% equity built up in their property and good credit. With a second mortgage, you get a lump sum payment up front, and you need to pay interest on the entire sum. A HELOC is a revolving line of credit that accesses up to 65% of the value of the first property. On a HELOC, you only pay interest on any money you use.

If a homeowner does not have 20% equity built up in their property or they have bad credit, it makes more sense to take out a second mortgage.

Will You Get Approved for a Mortgage on a Second Property?

When buying a second property, you still need to go through an approval process. Just because you already own a home does not mean that the big banks will automatically approve you for a new mortgage for a second property, though.

The approval process to buying a second home is very similar to buying a primary residence. Traditional lenders will look at your employment history, financial information, credit history, and details about the second property.

If you’re self-employed or work on commission, it might be difficult to get a mortgage to buy a second property because your income stream might be unreliable.

Because of stricter lending rules, homebuyers also need to pass a stress test, which ensures they can afford the mortgage if interest rates rise. For a five-year fixed mortgage, homebuyers need to qualify for whichever rate is higher: The Bank of Canada’s posted rate or the rate on the mortgage plus 200 basis points.

Stricter lending rules like the stress test are taking the wind out of Canada’s housing market. In 2018 alone, it is estimated that the stress test prevented 40,000 home purchases.

Like the primary mortgage, you need to have a down payment of 5%, 10%, or 20%. As with a first mortgage, the most popular down payment used for buying a second home is 20%.

Canadalend.com, Helping Your Secure a Better Mortgage for Your Second Property

If you’re thinking of buying a second property contact the licensed mortgage experts at Canadalend.com.

In addition to being licensed, the mortgage professionals at Canadalend.com are also independent. That means they work to help you find the best mortgage at the best rates. In fact, Canadalend.com has access to hundreds of different lenders, many who specialize in providing mortgages to those who have been turned down by the big banks, have unreliable income, have declared bankruptcy, or have bad credit or no credit.

To find out what kind of mortgage you qualify for, contact Canadalend.com today or apply online and a Canadalend.com mortgage specialist will set up an appointment at your earliest convenience.